Stainless steel · Other products

Stainless steel wire mesh

Stainless wire woven, welded or knitted into a mesh with regular openings, used to sieve, filter, separate, protect and decorate. Woven wire cloth is specified by mesh count or aperture and wire diameter to ISO 9044 or ASTM E2016; the openings range from several centimetres down to a few micrometres.

Also called
  • Wire cloth
  • Woven wire mesh
  • Filter mesh
  • Screen mesh
  • Insect screen
  • Dutch weave
  • Twill weave
  • Welded wire mesh
  • Knitted mesh
  • Demister mesh
  • Test sieve cloth
  • Mesh count
  • AR شبك أسلاك الفولاذ المقاوم للصدأ
  • ZH 不锈钢丝网
  • DE Edelstahl-Drahtgewebe
  • FR Toile métallique inox
  • ES Malla de alambre de acero inoxidable
  • IT Rete metallica in acciaio inox
  • TR Paslanmaz çelik tel örgü (elek teli)
  • RU Сетка из нержавеющей стали

Overview

Woven wire cloth is made on a loom from drawn stainless wire: warp wires run along the roll and weft (shute) wires across it. In a plain weave each wire passes over and under the next; a twill weave passes over and under two, allowing heavier wire for a given opening; Dutch weaves use thick warp and fine, tightly packed weft wires to give very fine, strong filter cloth whose 'opening' is a rated filtration size rather than a square hole.

Square-mesh cloth is described by mesh count — the number of openings per linear inch — and wire diameter. The aperture follows from them: aperture (mm) = 25.4 ÷ mesh − wire diameter. A 100 mesh cloth with 0.10 mm wire has an aperture of 0.254 − 0.10 = 0.154 mm, and an open area of (0.154 ÷ 0.254)², about 37%. Because the same mesh count can be woven with different wires, a cloth must always be ordered by both numbers, or by aperture and wire as ISO 9044 and ISO 4783 do.

Welded wire mesh joins straight wires at every crossing by resistance welding; it is rigid, has larger openings and is used for guards, cages, partitions, shelving and some fencing. Crimped (pre-crimped) wire screens with heavy wire are used in quarry and mining screens. Knitted mesh — a flattened stocking of fine wire — is packed into demister pads that remove droplets from gas streams in refineries, desalination evaporators and chemical plant.

Stainless is chosen because it does not rust, keeps its strength when hot and is acceptable in contact with food and drinking water. In the GCC, stainless mesh is used in water intake screens and filters at desalination plants, in oil and gas separators and demisters, in food processing, and as insect screens and architectural mesh on buildings; most is imported from China, India and Europe and cut to size by regional stockists.

Forms & sizes

Wire cloth is ordered by weave, mesh count or aperture, wire diameter, grade, roll width and length. For fine filtration cloth, state the absolute or nominal filtration rating instead of the mesh.

Plain weave
The common square-mesh cloth, from coarse screens to about 400 mesh
Twill weave
Heavier wire for a given opening; fine meshes to about 635 mesh
Plain and twill Dutch
Filter cloth with ratings down to a few micrometres
Welded mesh
Rigid panels and rolls, openings typically 6–100 mm, wire 0.5–6 mm
Crimped screens
Heavy wire screens for vibrating screens and sieving of aggregates
Knitted mesh
Fine wire (around 0.1–0.3 mm) knitted and crimped for demisters and filters
Rolls and cut pieces
Rolls of 0.9–2 m width and 30 m length are common; discs, cylinders and framed sieves to order

Standards & grades

RegionStandardWhat it covers
International ISO 9044
ISO
Industrial woven wire cloth — technical requirements and tests (aperture and wire tolerances)
International ISO 4783
ISO
Industrial wire screens and woven wire cloth — guide to the choice of aperture size and wire diameter combinations
International ISO 3310-1
ISO
Test sieves — technical requirements and testing — test sieves of metal wire cloth
International ISO 14315
ISO
Industrial wire screens — technical requirements and testing (welded and crimped screens)
USA ASTM E2016
ASTM
Industrial woven wire cloth — specification for mesh, wire and tolerances
USA ASTM E11
ASTM
Woven wire test sieve cloth and test sieves
USA ASTM A580/A580M
ASTM
Stainless steel wire — the wire from which mesh is woven

Common grades

304
General screening, insect screens, food equipment
316 / 316L
Marine, chemical, water treatment and pharmaceutical filters
310S
Heat-resisting mesh for furnace belts and high-temperature filtration
430
Ferritic, magnetic mesh where magnetic separation or lower cost matters
Duplex 2205
Strong, chloride-resistant wire for heavy screens and seawater service

Grade equivalents and the standards bodies: Steel grades & standards

Buying tips

What to specify

  • Weave, mesh count and wire diameter — or aperture and wire diameter — never mesh count alone.
  • Grade, and for filter cloth the filtration rating and test method.
  • Roll width, length, tolerances to ISO 9044 or ASTM E2016, and edge finish (selvedge or cut).
  • Cut pieces, framing or forming (discs, cylinders, pleated elements) if required.
  • Material certificate for the wire, and packing that keeps the roll from creasing.

Quality checks

  • Count openings per inch with a counting glass and measure wire with a micrometer.
  • Check aperture uniformity under a magnifier; look for broken wires, slack wires and weaving faults.
  • Measure roll width and length.
  • Spot-check grade (molybdenum for 316) by PMI.
  • For test sieves, require a calibration certificate to ISO 3310-1 or ASTM E11.

Companies

Who sells 42

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ACTIS FURIO SRL Italy Fabrication · Other Steel Users · Cornaredo
Silver
Sells Expanded Metal, Perforated, Welding Wire-Electrodes, Welding Wire - Electrodes +1
Buys —
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BB
BHATIA BROTHERS LLC United Arab Emirates Steel Mills - Agents & Traders · Dubai
Silver
Sells Cold Rolled, Hot Rolled, Hot Rolled Plates, Angles +8
Buys Cold Rolled, Hot Rolled, Angles, Hot Rolled Plates +8
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DM
DITH MENA DMCC United Arab Emirates Steel Mills - Agents & Traders · Dubai
Silver
Sells Cold Rolled, Alloy steel, Billets & Blooms, Hot Rolled Plates +8
Buys Cold Rolled, Slabs, Billets-Blooms, Stainless HR Coils +8
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EM
EVEREST METAL INDUSTRIES LLC United Arab Emirates Fabrication · Other Steel Users · Dubai
Silver
Sells Hot Dip Galvanized, PVC Coated, Wire Mesh
Buys Aluminized (=Aluminium Coated Steel), Cold Rolled, Hot Rolled, Aluzinc-Galvalume +8
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GLOBAL STEEL SUPPLY BVBA Belgium Other Steel Users · Antwerpen
Silver
Sells Wire Rod, Wire Mesh
Buys Wire Rod, Wire Mesh
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Who buys 46

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AS
AL SALWA HARDWARE TRADING United Arab Emirates Steel Mills - Agents & Traders · Stockist - Distributor · Other Steel Users · Sharjah
Silver
Sells Alloy steel, Cold Rolled, Hot Rolled, Angles +8
Buys Cold Rolled, Alloy steel, Fasteners, Hot Rolled Plates +8
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EM
EVEREST METAL INDUSTRIES LLC United Arab Emirates Fabrication · Other Steel Users · Dubai
Silver
Sells Hot Dip Galvanized, PVC Coated, Wire Mesh
Buys Cold Rolled, Aluminized (=Aluminium Coated Steel), Hot Rolled, Aluzinc-Galvalume +8
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GLOBAL STEEL SUPPLY BVBA Belgium Other Steel Users · Antwerpen
Silver
Sells Wire Rod, Wire Mesh
Buys Wire Rod, Wire Mesh
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MM
M.M.METALS India Stockist - Distributor · Mumbai
Silver
Sells Alloy steel, Cold Rolled, Stainless HR Coils, Angles +8
Buys Cold Rolled, Angles, Hot Rolled Plates, Stainless HR Coils +8
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NH
Nations Holding Oman Local Steel Mills · masgat
Brief
Sells —
Buys Billets-Blooms, Cold Rolled, Slabs, Dished Heads +8
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