Crude Steel Production by Process, 2011

Million Metric Tons Finished Steel Products
Country
Production
Oxygen %
Electric  %
Open hearth %
Other %
Total  %
Belgium
8
65.4
34.6
-
-
100
Bulgaria
0.8
-
100
-
-
100
Czech Republic
5.6
91.8
8.2
-
-
100
Finland
4
32.2
67.8
-
-
100
France
15.8
61.2
38.8
-
-
100
Germany
44.3
67.9
32.1
-
-
100
Greece
1.9
-
100
-
-
100
Hungary
1.7
89.9
10.1
-
-
100
Italy
28.7
34.4
65.6
-
-
100
Latvia
0.9
-
-
100
-
100
Luxembourg
2.5
-
100
-
-
100
Netherlands
6.9
97.5
2.5
-
-
100
Poland
8.8
50.4
49.6
-
-
100
Portugal
1.2
-
100
-
-
100
Romania
3.8
49
51
-
-
100
Slovak Republic
4.2
91
9
-
-
100
Slovenia
0.6
-
100
-
-
100
Spain
15.5
24.8
75.2
-
-
100
Sweden
4.9
65.6
34.4
-
-
100
United Kingdom
9.5
73.3
26.7
-
-
100
European Union
177.2
56.7
42.8
0.5
-
100
Turkey
34.1
25.9
74.1
-
-
100
Others
3.8
34.8
65.2
-
-
100
Other Europe
37.9
26.8
73.2
-
-
100
Russia
68.9
63.4
26.9
9.7
-
100
Ukraine
35.3
69.3
4.5
26.2
-
100
Other CIS
9.3
50.3
39.4
10.4
-
100
CIS
113.5
64.2
20.9
14.9
-
100
Canada
13
58.3
41.7
-
-
100
Mexico
18.1
28
72
-
-
100
United States
86.4
39.7
60.3
-
-
100
NAFTA
117.5
39.9
60.1
-
-
100
Argentina
5.6
50.7
49.3
-
-
100
Brazil
35.2
75
23.5
-
1.5
100
Chile
1.6
73.7
26.3
-
-
100
Venezuela
3.1
-
100
-
-
100
Others
3.8
8.7
91.3
-
-
100
Central and South America
49.3
62.3
36.6
-
1.1
100
Egypt
6.5
8.5
91.5
-
-
100
South Africa
7.5
52.9
47.1
-
-
100
Other Africa
1.6
29.2
70.8
-
-
100
Africa
15.6
32
68
-
-
100
Iran
13.2
17.4
82.6
-
-
100
Saudi Arabia
5.3
-
100
-
-
100
Other Middle East
2.3
-
100
-
-
100
Middle East
20.8
11.1
88.9
-
-
100
China
683.9
89.6
10.4
-
-
100
India
71.3
38.1
60.5
1.4
-
100
Japan
107.6
76.9
23.1
-
-
100
South Korea
68.5
61.4
38.6
-
-
100
Taiwan, China
22.9
56.8
43.2
-
-
100
Other Asia
20.8
-
100
-
-
100
Asia
974.9
79.8
20.1
0.1
-
100
Australia
6.4
80.4
19.6
-
-
100
New Zealand
0.8
72.4
27.6
-
-
100
Total of above countries
1514.1
69.5
29.2
1.2
0
100

Source: World Steel Association ( WSA )

Archive: Crude Steel Production by Process: 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011,
2012, 2013,

Middle East and Steel Statistics